White Russian
A White Russian is a simple, creamy cocktail made with vodka, coffee liqueur, and cream. It is rich without being fussy, and it comes together right in the glass.
At a glance
- Total time
- 5 min
- Yield
- 1 cocktail
- Prep
- 5 min
- Cook
- 0 min
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Cuisine
- American
- Category
- Drinks
The White Russian is a classic after-dinner drink with a smooth coffee flavor and a silky finish. It became especially well known in the late 20th century, but its appeal is very simple: three ingredients, plenty of ice, and no shaker required.
This cocktail is built in the glass, which means you pour each ingredient directly over ice. The cream can be left floating on top for a layered look, or stirred in for a pale, café au lait color.
Use heavy cream for the richest texture, or half-and-half if you want something lighter. As with any alcoholic drink, serve it responsibly and only to adults of legal drinking age.
01What you'll need
Ingredients
5 items · 1 cocktail
- 2 ounces vodka
- 1 ounce coffee liqueur, such as Kahlúa
- 1 ounce heavy cream or half-and-half
- Ice cubes, enough to fill a rocks glass
- Optional: a few coffee beans or a light dusting of grated chocolate, for garnish
02How to make it
Step-by-step
1. Chill the glass
Set a rocks glass in the freezer for 5 minutes if you have time. This is optional, but a cold glass helps the drink stay smooth and well chilled.
2. Fill with ice
Add ice cubes to the glass until it is nearly full. Larger cubes melt more slowly, which helps keep the cocktail from tasting watery too quickly.
3. Pour the vodka
Measure 2 ounces vodka and pour it over the ice. Measuring keeps the drink balanced and prevents the alcohol from overpowering the coffee and cream.
4. Add the coffee liqueur
Pour in 1 ounce coffee liqueur. This gives the White Russian its sweet coffee flavor and a little body.
5. Float the cream
Slowly pour 1 ounce heavy cream or half-and-half over the back of a spoon held just above the drink. This helps the cream sit on top for a layered look. If it mixes in, that is completely fine.
6. Stir if you like
Serve the drink layered, or gently stir it 3 to 5 times with a small spoon or cocktail stirrer. Stirring makes the cocktail creamy from the first sip.
7. Garnish and serve
Add coffee beans or a little grated chocolate if you want a simple garnish. Serve right away while the ice is cold and the cream is fresh.
03From our kitchen
Cook's tips
- Make-ahead: Do not make a fully mixed White Russian ahead of time because the ice will melt and the cream may separate. You can pre-measure the vodka and coffee liqueur together in a small jar and chill it for up to 24 hours. Add ice and cream just before serving.
- Storage: A finished White Russian is best enjoyed right away. If it sits for more than 20 to 30 minutes, the ice will dilute the drink and the texture will become thin.
- Cream swap: Heavy cream gives the richest drink. Half-and-half makes it lighter. Whole milk works in a pinch, but the cocktail will taste thinner.
- Dairy-free option: Use unsweetened oat creamer, coconut cream, or another dairy-free creamer you enjoy. Choose one with enough body so the drink still feels creamy.
- Vodka swap: A neutral vodka is traditional. Vanilla vodka can work if you like a sweeter, dessert-style drink, but you may want to use a little less coffee liqueur.
- Less sweet version: Use 3/4 ounce coffee liqueur instead of 1 ounce, or add an extra splash of cream to soften the sweetness without adding more alcohol.
Cook's note
For a balanced White Russian, the classic 2:1:1 ratio is easy to remember: 2 parts vodka, 1 part coffee liqueur, and 1 part cream. If you prefer a softer drink, reduce the vodka to 1 1/2 ounces and keep the other amounts the same.
04Frequently asked
Questions & answers
Do I need a cocktail shaker for a White Russian?
No. A White Russian is usually built directly in the glass. Add ice, pour in the vodka and coffee liqueur, then float or stir in the cream.
What is the difference between a White Russian and a Black Russian?
A Black Russian is made with vodka and coffee liqueur only. A White Russian adds cream or half-and-half, which makes it richer and softer.
Can I use milk instead of cream?
Yes, but the drink will be lighter and less silky. Whole milk is the best milk option. Low-fat milk can taste thin once it mixes with the ice.
Why did my cream curdle?
Cream can look curdled if it is old, very cold against high-proof alcohol, or mixed with acidic add-ins. Use fresh cream and pour it gently. If it smells sour or looks lumpy before mixing, do not use it.
Can I make a White Russian less strong?
Yes. Use 1 1/2 ounces vodka instead of 2 ounces, or build the drink over extra ice and add a little more cream or half-and-half.
05Per serving
Nutrition facts
Nutrition Facts
1 cocktail
Amount per serving
% Daily Value*
- Total Fat11 g
- 13%
- Saturated Fat6.5 g
- 33%
- Cholesterol39 mg
- 13%
- Sodium8 mg
- 0%
- Total Carbohydrate0.8 g
- 0%
- Dietary Fiber0 g
- 0%
- Total Sugars0.8 g
- Protein0.6 g
- 1%
- Vitamin D0.4 mcg
- 2%
- Calcium18 mg
- 1%
- Iron0 mg
- 0%
- Potassium21 mg
- 0%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000-calorie diet. Values are estimated from the ingredient list; actual amounts vary with brands, portion sizes, and substitutions.
05Keep cooking
You might also like
DrinksClassic Homemade Lemonade
Bright, simple lemonade starts with fresh lemons, a little sugar, and cold water. A quick syrup helps the sugar dissolve, so every glass tastes smooth instead of gritty.
DrinksLong Island Iced Tea
This classic party cocktail looks like iced tea, but it is made with five spirits, citrus, simple syrup, and a splash of cola. It is easy to mix, but it is a strong drink, so pour carefully and serve over plenty of ice.
DrinksPeanut Butter Banana Smoothie
Creamy, nutty, and naturally sweet, this peanut butter banana smoothie is a quick breakfast or snack you can make in about 5 minutes. It uses simple ingredients and blends up thick enough to feel satisfying.
DrinksMint Julep
A mint julep is a simple bourbon cocktail built right in the glass with fresh mint, a little sugar, and plenty of crushed ice. It is crisp, cold, and easy to make when you treat the mint gently.